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1.1
Numeric Reasoning: Students will develop Numeric Reasoning and an understanding of Number and Operations by solving problems in which there is a need to represent and model real numbers verbally, physically, and symbolically; to explain the relationship between numbers; to determine the relative magnitude of real numbers; to use operations with understanding; and to select appropriate methods of calculations from among mental math, paper-and-pencil, calculators, or computers.
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1.1.1
Number sense
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1.1.1.1
Count sets of objects up to 50 by 1s, 2s, 5s, and 10s
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1.1.1.2
Connect number words and numbers (up to 50) to the quantities they represent using physical models and representations
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1.1.1.3
Sequence numbers and explain which is larger, which is smaller, and what is between other numbers up to 100
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1.1.1.4
Compose and decompose numbers up to 20
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1.1.2
Operations
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1.1.2.1
Use manipulatives and pictures to model putting together and taking apart numbers up to 20
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1.1.2.2
Write number sentences to represent addition combinations up to 10
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1.1.2.3
Use manipulatives and models to demonstrate doubles
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1.1.2.4
Use direct models, manipulatives and pictures to demonstrate joining and separating problems
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1.2
Algebraic Reasoning: Students will develop Algebraic Reasoning and an understanding of Patterns and Functions by solving problems in which there is a need to recognize and extend a variety of patterns; to progress from the concrete to the abstract using physical models, equations, and graphs; to describe, represent, and analyze relationships among variable quantities; and to analyze, represent, model, and describe real-world functional relationships.
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1.2.1
Patterns and change
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1.2.1.1
Sort objects by one attribute and then resort by another
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1.2.1.2
Describe the rule used to sort a given a set of pre-sorted objects
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1.2.1.3
Determine the core of the pattern given a set of objects with multiple repetitions (of a simple pattern)
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1.2.1.4
Describe what changes in a repeating pattern
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1.2.2
Representations
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1.2.2.1
Model situations in which there is a need to join, separate, compare and use part-part-whole: using objects, pictures, geometric models and symbols
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1.2.3
Symbols
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1.2.3.1
Record mathematical thinking (i.e., invented notation)
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1.3
Geometric Reasoning: Students will develop Geometric Reasoning and an understanding of Geometry and Measurement by solving problems in which there is a need to recognize, construct, transform, analyze properties of, and discover relationships among geometric figures; and to measure to a required degree pf accuracy by selecting appropriate tools and units.
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1.3.1
Classification
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1.3.1.1
Name and sort plane figures by size and shape
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1.3.1.2
Identify the new shape formed by combining two shapes
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1.3.1.3
Recognize and compare attributes and parts of two-dimensional and three-dimensional shapes
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1.3.2
Location and transformation
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1.3.2.1
Explore symmetry through drawings and use of manipulatives
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1.3.2.2
Describe distance in informal terms (e.g., near, far)
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1.3.3
Measurement
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1.3.3.1
Compare the length of two objects by aligning them
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1.3.3.2
Put objects in order according to their length
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1.3.3.3
Compare the weight of two objects using a balance
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1.3.3.4
Use nonstandard units to represent how long an object is
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1.3.3.5
Fill containers using nonstandard units (e.g., water, sand, centimeter cubes)
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1.3.3.6
Talk about the days of the week and the days of the month during calendar time
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1.3.3.7
Recognize coins
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1.4
Quantitative Reasoning: Students will develop Quantitative Reasoning and an understanding of Data Analysis and Probability by solving problems in which there is a need to collect, appropriately represent, and interpret data; to make inferences or predictions and to present convincing arguments; and to model mathematical situations to determine the probability.
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1.4.1
Collect
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1.4.1.1
Collect categorical data (observe and count frequencies) to answer a question posed by the teacher
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1.4.2
Represent
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1.4.2.1
Organize and informally represent categorical data (2 or 3 categories) using drawings or physical objects
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1.4.3
Analyze
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1.4.3.1
Interpret data by making comparisons between frequencies of categorical data (e.g., how many more)
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1.4.4
Probability
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1.4.4.1
Explore events as likely or unlikely, possible or impossible based on shared or personal experience
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