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A1.1
Number Sense and Operations
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A1.1.1
Identify and use the properties of operations on real numbers, including commutative, associative, distributive, and identity and inverse elements for addition and multiplication;
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A1.1.2
Use the binomial theorem to expand binomial expressions;
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A1.1.3
Explain the relationship between real numbers and the number line (including the density property) and compare and order real numbers with and without the number line;
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A1.1.4
Solve simple equations in one variable using inverse relationships between operations such as addition and subtraction (taking the opposite), multiplication and division (multiplying by the reciprocal), raising to a power and taking a root;
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A1.1.5
Explain and use the laws of exponents, including fractional and integral exponents;
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A1.1.6
Simplify numerical expressions, including those involving radicals and absolute value.
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A1.2
Polynomials
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A1.2.1
Add, subtract, multiply, and divide monomials and polynomials and solve multistep problems by using these techniques;
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A1.2.2
Apply basic factoring techniques to second-degree polynomials;
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A1.2.3
Solve multistep problems that involve adding, subtracting, multiplying, and dividing rational expressions and reduce solutions to lowest terms by factoring the numerator and denominator;
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A1.2.4
Solve problems involving equations with algebraic fractions including direct, inverse, and joint variation.
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A1.3
Linear Equations and Inequalities
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A1.3.1
Write an equation of a line when given the graph of the line, a data set, two points on the line, or the slope and a point of the line;
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A1.3.2
Describe and calculate the slope of a line given a data set or graph of a line, recognizing that the slope is the rate of change;
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A1.3.3
For bivariate data that appear to form a linear pattern, find the line of best fit by estimating visually and/or using appropriate technology to determine the least squares regression equation. Interpret the slope of the equation for a regression line within the context of the data and use the equation to make predictions;
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A1.3.4
Identify rates of change (slope) and distinguishing properties of data from tables, graphs, and equations to predict what happens to one variable as another variable changes;
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Linear functions: Identify linear functions (Algebra - S.1)
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Functions: linear, quadratic, exponential: Identify linear, quadratic, and exponential functions from graphs (Algebra - CC.1)
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Functions: linear, quadratic, exponential: Identify linear, quadratic, and exponential functions from tables (Algebra - CC.2)
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Functions: linear, quadratic, exponential: Write linear, quadratic, and exponential functions (Algebra - CC.3)
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A1.3.5
Describe and analyze lines that have positive, negative, zero and undefined slopes;
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A1.3.6
Represent linear relationships graphically, algebraically (including the slope-intercept form) and verbally and relate a change in the slope or the y-intercept to its effect on the various representations;
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A1.3.7
Graph inequalities and shade the regions that they define;
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A1.3.8
Verify if a point lies on the graph of a line from tables, graphs and equations;
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A1.3.9
Understand and identify characteristics (parallel, perpendicular, horizontal, vertical) of linear functions and be able to determine linear equations to match given characteristics;
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A1.3.10
Solve multistep problems involving linear equations and/or inequalities (including those with absolute value) in one variable and provide justification for each step;
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A1.3.11
Apply and use linear equations and/or inequalities as mathematical representations of proportional relationships to solve problem; including rate problems, work problems, and percent mixture problems;
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A1.3.12
Represent and solve problems that can be modeled using a system of linear equations and/or inequalities in two variables, sketch the solution sets, and interpret the results within the context of the problem.
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A1.4
Quadratic Functions and Equations
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A1.4.1
Recognize the characteristic shape of the graph of a quadratic function and describe its line of symmetry, vertex, and intercepts;
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A1.4.2
Determine solutions to quadratic equations (with real roots) by graphing, factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula;
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A1.4.3
Graph a quadratic polynomial and explain the relationship among the solutions, the zeros, the x-intercepts, and the factors;
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A1.4.4
Translate between the standard form of a quadratic equation, the vertex form, and the factored form. Graph and interpret the relationships between the equation and the graph for each form.
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A1.5
Data Analysis
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A1.5.1
Select, create, and interpret an appropriate graphical representation (e.g., scatterplot, table, stem-and-leaf plots, histogram, circle graph, etc) for a set of data and use appropriate statistics (e.g., mean, median, range, and mode) to communicate information about the data. Use these notions to compare different sets of data;
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A1.5.2
Approximate a line of best fit (trend line) given a set of data (e.g., scatterplot). Use technology when appropriate.
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