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3.2.1
Represent and apply the concept of multiplication as repeated addition.
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3.2.2
Represent and apply the concept of division as repeated subtraction and forming equal groups.
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3.2.3
Apply models of multiplication (e.g., equal-sized groups, arrays, area models, equal "jumps" on number lines and hundreds charts) and division (e.g., repeated subtraction, partitioning, and sharing) to solve problems.
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3.2.4
Apply increasingly sophisticated strategies based on the number properties (e.g., place value, commutative, associative, distributive, identity, and zero) to solve multiplication and division problems involving basic facts.
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3.2.5
Apply the inverse relationship between multiplication and division (e.g., 5 x 6 = 30, 30 ÷ 6 = 5) and the relationship between multiples and factors.
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3.2.6
Represent, analyze and extend number patterns using rules that involve multiplication and/or addition (e.g., {3, 6, 9, 12, ...},.{1, 2, 4, 8, ...}).
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3.2.7
Analyze frequency tables, bar graphs, picture graphs, and line plots; and use them to solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
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3.3.1
Identify right angles in two-dimensional shapes and determine if angles are greater than or less than a right angle (obtuse and acute).
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3.3.2
Identify, describe, compare, analyze, and informally classify triangles by their sides and angles.
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3.3.3
Identify, describe, compare, analyze, and classify quadrilaterals (square, rectangle, parallelogram, rhombus, and trapezoid) by their sides and angles.
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3.3.4
Identify, describe, and compare pentagons, hexagons, and octagons by the number of sides or angles.
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3.3.5
Investigate and describe the results of decomposing, combining, and transforming polygons to make other polygons.
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3.3.6
Build, draw, and analyze two-dimensional shapes to understand attributes and properties of two-dimensional space.
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3.3.7
Determine an appropriate unit, tool, or strategy to find the perimeter of polygons.
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3.3.8
Use attributes and properties of two-dimensional shapes to solve problems including applications involving parallel and perpendicular lines, congruence, symmetry, and perimeter.
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