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        Louisiana Student Standards (adopted in 2022): Grade 3
        Skills available for Louisiana third-grade social studies standards
        Discipline
        • History
        • Civics
        • Economics
        • Geography
        Print skill plan
        History
        3.1 Create and use a chronological sequence of related events to compare developments and describe instances of change and continuity.
        • 1.
          Reading and creating timelines with BCE and CE
        3.1 Create and use a chronological sequence of related events to compare developments and describe instances of change and continuity.
        • 1.
          Reading and creating timelines with BCE and CE
        3.2 Explain connections between ideas, events, and developments in U.S. history.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.2 Explain connections between ideas, events, and developments in U.S. history.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.3 Use a variety of primary and secondary sources to:
        3.3 Use a variety of primary and secondary sources to:
        3.3.a: Analyze social studies content.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.3.a: Analyze social studies content.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.3.b: Explain claims and evidence.
        • 1.
          Identify facts and opinions
        3.3.b: Explain claims and evidence.
        • 1.
          Identify facts and opinions
        3.3.c: Compare and contrast multiple sources.
        • 1.
          Identify facts and opinions
        3.3.c: Compare and contrast multiple sources.
        • 1.
          Identify facts and opinions
        3.4 Construct and express claims that are supported with relevant evidence from primary and/or secondary sources, content knowledge, and clear reasoning in order to:
        3.4 Construct and express claims that are supported with relevant evidence from primary and/or secondary sources, content knowledge, and clear reasoning in order to:
        3.4.a: Demonstrate an understanding of social studies content.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.4.a: Demonstrate an understanding of social studies content.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.4.b: Compare and contrast content and viewpoints.
        3.4.b: Compare and contrast content and viewpoints.
        3.4.c: Explain causes and effects.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.4.c: Explain causes and effects.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.4.d: Describe counterclaims.
        • 1.
          Identify facts and opinions
        3.4.d: Describe counterclaims.
        • 1.
          Identify facts and opinions
        3.5 Compare life in the United States in the past and present.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.5 Compare life in the United States in the past and present.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.6 Identify and describe national historical figures, celebrations, and symbols.
        3.6 Identify and describe national historical figures, celebrations, and symbols.
        3.6.a: Describe the achievements of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Lewis and Clark, Sacagawea, Abraham Lincoln, Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Sitting Bull, George Washington Carver, Susan B. Anthony, Mabel Ping-Hua Lee, Theodore Roosevelt, The Wright Brothers, Thomas Edison, Henry Ford, Alexander Graham Bell, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Jackie Robinson, Sally Ride, Katherine Johnson, and Mae Jemison.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 2.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 3.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 4.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 5.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 6.
          Sitting Bull
        • 7.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 8.
          George Washington Carver
        • 9.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 10.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        3.6.a: Describe the achievements of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Lewis and Clark, Sacagawea, Abraham Lincoln, Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, Sojourner Truth, Sitting Bull, George Washington Carver, Susan B. Anthony, Mabel Ping-Hua Lee, Theodore Roosevelt, The Wright Brothers, Thomas Edison, Henry Ford, Alexander Graham Bell, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Jackie Robinson, Sally Ride, Katherine Johnson, and Mae Jemison.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 2.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 3.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 4.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 5.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 6.
          Sitting Bull
        • 7.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 8.
          George Washington Carver
        • 9.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 10.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        3.6.b: Describe the significance of state and nationally designated holidays, including New Year's Day, the birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr., Inauguration Day, Washington's Birthday, Mardi Gras, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day.
        • 1.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 2.
          The American flag
        • 3.
          Thanksgiving
        • 4.
          Christmas
        3.6.b: Describe the significance of state and nationally designated holidays, including New Year's Day, the birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr., Inauguration Day, Washington's Birthday, Mardi Gras, Memorial Day, Juneteenth, Independence Day, Labor Day, Columbus Day, Veterans Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day.
        • 1.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 2.
          The American flag
        • 3.
          Thanksgiving
        • 4.
          Christmas
        3.6.c: Describe the history of American symbols, including the Liberty Bell, U.S. flag (etiquette, customs pertaining to the display and use of the flag), bald eagle, national anthem, Uncle Sam, Statue of Liberty, The Pledge of Allegiance, and the national motto "In God We Trust."
        • 1.
          Identify American symbols
        • 2.
          The American flag
        • 3.
          The Statue of Liberty
        3.6.c: Describe the history of American symbols, including the Liberty Bell, U.S. flag (etiquette, customs pertaining to the display and use of the flag), bald eagle, national anthem, Uncle Sam, Statue of Liberty, The Pledge of Allegiance, and the national motto "In God We Trust."
        • 1.
          Identify American symbols
        • 2.
          The American flag
        • 3.
          The Statue of Liberty
        3.6.d: Identify and describe man-made American monuments and landmarks including the Gateway Arch, the Golden Gate Bridge, Jefferson Memorial, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial in Washington D.C, Lincoln Memorial, Mount Rushmore, Pearl Harbor Museum, September 11 Memorial and Museum, Statue of Liberty, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, U.S. Capitol, Washington Monument, and the White House.
        Landmarks and monuments
        • 1.
          Identify American landmarks and monuments: part I
        • 2.
          Identify American landmarks and monuments: part II
        Landmarks
        • 3.
          The White House
        • 4.
          The Statue of Liberty
        • 5.
          The Empire State Building
        • 6.
          The Golden Gate Bridge
        Monuments
        • 7.
          The Washington Monument
        • 8.
          The Lincoln Memorial
        • 9.
          Mount Rushmore
        3.6.d: Identify and describe man-made American monuments and landmarks including the Gateway Arch, the Golden Gate Bridge, Jefferson Memorial, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial in Washington D.C, Lincoln Memorial, Mount Rushmore, Pearl Harbor Museum, September 11 Memorial and Museum, Statue of Liberty, the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, U.S. Capitol, Washington Monument, and the White House.
        Landmarks and monuments
        • 1.
          Identify American landmarks and monuments: part I
        • 2.
          Identify American landmarks and monuments: part II
        Landmarks
        • 3.
          The White House
        • 4.
          The Statue of Liberty
        • 5.
          The Empire State Building
        • 6.
          The Golden Gate Bridge
        Monuments
        • 7.
          The Washington Monument
        • 8.
          The Lincoln Memorial
        • 9.
          Mount Rushmore
        3.6.e: Identify and describe natural American landmarks, including the Grand Canyon, Mississippi River, Monument Valley, Niagara Falls, Rocky Mountains, Smoky Mountains, and Yellowstone National Park.
        Land features
        • 1.
          Introduction to Earth's land features
        • 2.
          Identify Earth's land features using photographs
        3.6.e: Identify and describe natural American landmarks, including the Grand Canyon, Mississippi River, Monument Valley, Niagara Falls, Rocky Mountains, Smoky Mountains, and Yellowstone National Park.
        Land features
        • 1.
          Introduction to Earth's land features
        • 2.
          Identify Earth's land features using photographs
        3.7 Describe the significance of major events in the history of the United States, including the American Revolution, Louisiana Purchase, Lewis and Clark Expedition, the abolition of slavery following the Civil War, women's suffrage movement, civil rights movement, and the Space Race.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.7 Describe the significance of major events in the history of the United States, including the American Revolution, Louisiana Purchase, Lewis and Clark Expedition, the abolition of slavery following the Civil War, women's suffrage movement, civil rights movement, and the Space Race.
        18th-century figures
        • 1.
          Benjamin Franklin
        • 2.
          Paul Revere
        • 3.
          Thomas Jefferson
        19th-century figures
        • 4.
          Davy Crockett
        • 5.
          John Deere
        • 6.
          Abraham Lincoln
        • 7.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 8.
          Susan B. Anthony
        • 9.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 10.
          Sitting Bull
        • 11.
          Thomas Edison
        20th-century figures
        • 12.
          Theodore Roosevelt
        • 13.
          George Washington Carver
        • 14.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 15.
          Thurgood Marshall
        • 16.
          Rosa Parks
        • 17.
          Jackie Robinson
        • 18.
          Cesar Chavez
        • 19.
          Martin Luther King Jr.
        • 20.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 21.
          Bill Gates
        3.8 Describe how voluntary and involuntary migration have affected the United States.
        • 1.
          Davy Crockett
        • 2.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 3.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 4.
          Sitting Bull
        3.8 Describe how voluntary and involuntary migration have affected the United States.
        • 1.
          Davy Crockett
        • 2.
          Frederick Douglass
        • 3.
          Harriet Tubman
        • 4.
          Sitting Bull
        3.9 Describe how technological advancements such as the steam engine, railroad, airplane, automobile, electricity, telephone, radio, television, microwave, and digital technologies have affected the lives of people in the United States.
        • 1.
          Thomas Edison
        • 2.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 3.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 4.
          Bill Gates
        3.9 Describe how technological advancements such as the steam engine, railroad, airplane, automobile, electricity, telephone, radio, television, microwave, and digital technologies have affected the lives of people in the United States.
        • 1.
          Thomas Edison
        • 2.
          Amelia Earhart
        • 3.
          Neil Armstrong
        • 4.
          Bill Gates
        Civics
        3.10 Recognize functions of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States.
        3.10 Recognize functions of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States.
        3.10.a: Describe the process by which a bill becomes law.
        • 1.
          Federal government
        3.10.a: Describe the process by which a bill becomes law.
        • 1.
          Federal government
        3.10.b: Describe the responsibilities of the three branches of government.
        • 1.
          Federal government
        • 2.
          Checks and balances
        3.10.b: Describe the responsibilities of the three branches of government.
        • 1.
          Federal government
        • 2.
          Checks and balances
        3.10.c: Explain the relationship between the federal government and state government.
        • 1.
          The Constitution
        3.10.c: Explain the relationship between the federal government and state government.
        • 1.
          The Constitution
        3.10.d: Compare and contrast representative democracy (republic) and monarchy.
        3.10.d: Compare and contrast representative democracy (republic) and monarchy.
        3.10.e: Explain how our founding documents protect individuals' rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
        • 1.
          The Constitution
        • 2.
          The Bill of Rights
        3.10.e: Explain how our founding documents protect individuals' rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
        • 1.
          The Constitution
        • 2.
          The Bill of Rights
        3.11 Identify and describe basic principles of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States.
        • 1.
          The Constitution
        3.11 Identify and describe basic principles of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution of the United States.
        • 1.
          The Constitution
        3.12 Explain the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation and the Thirteenth Amendment.
        • 1.
          The Civil War: the First Battle of Bull Run to Gettysburg
        • 2.
          Reconstruction
        3.12 Explain the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation and the Thirteenth Amendment.
        • 1.
          The Civil War: the First Battle of Bull Run to Gettysburg
        • 2.
          Reconstruction
        3.13 Describe civic virtues: voting, running for office, serving on committees, and volunteering.
        • 1.
          Presidential elections
        3.13 Describe civic virtues: voting, running for office, serving on committees, and volunteering.
        • 1.
          Presidential elections
        3.14 Describe how and why people become citizens of the United States.
        3.14 Describe how and why people become citizens of the United States.
        Economics
        3.15 Describe the United States in economic terms: free enterprise, private property, producers and consumers, profit and loss, supply and demand, and imports and exports.
        3.15 Describe the United States in economic terms: free enterprise, private property, producers and consumers, profit and loss, supply and demand, and imports and exports.
        3.15.a: Explain why free enterprise and private property are important concepts and how they are beneficial to individuals and to the United States.
        • 1.
          What is economics?
        3.15.a: Explain why free enterprise and private property are important concepts and how they are beneficial to individuals and to the United States.
        • 1.
          What is economics?
        3.15.b: Explain how the interaction between producers and consumers in a free market satisfies economic wants and needs.
        • 1.
          What is economics?
        • 2.
          Producers and consumers
        3.15.b: Explain how the interaction between producers and consumers in a free market satisfies economic wants and needs.
        • 1.
          What is economics?
        • 2.
          Producers and consumers
        3.15.c: Explain how supply and demand can affect the prices of goods and services.
        Basic economic principles
        • 1.
          Goods and services
        Supply and demand
        • 2.
          Understand quantity supplied and quantity demanded
        • 3.
          Understand overall supply and demand
        • 4.
          Create and use supply and demand curves
        Shortage and surplus
        • 5.
          Identify shortage and surplus
        • 6.
          Identify shortage and surplus with graphs
        • 7.
          Identify shortage and surplus with data
        3.15.c: Explain how supply and demand can affect the prices of goods and services.
        Basic economic principles
        • 1.
          Goods and services
        Supply and demand
        • 2.
          Understand quantity supplied and quantity demanded
        • 3.
          Understand overall supply and demand
        • 4.
          Create and use supply and demand curves
        Shortage and surplus
        • 5.
          Identify shortage and surplus
        • 6.
          Identify shortage and surplus with graphs
        • 7.
          Identify shortage and surplus with data
        3.15.d: Differentiate between imports and exports.
        3.15.d: Differentiate between imports and exports.
        3.15.e: Explain why and how people specialize in the production of goods and services.
        • 1.
          Goods and services
        • 2.
          Producers and consumers
        3.15.e: Explain why and how people specialize in the production of goods and services.
        • 1.
          Goods and services
        • 2.
          Producers and consumers
        3.16 Identify how people use natural (renewable and non-renewable), human, and capital resources to provide goods and services.
        • 1.
          Natural resources
        • 2.
          Goods and services
        3.16 Identify how people use natural (renewable and non-renewable), human, and capital resources to provide goods and services.
        • 1.
          Natural resources
        • 2.
          Goods and services
        3.17 Describe the relationship between scarcity and opportunity cost in economic decision-making.
        • 1.
          What is economics?
        • 2.
          Opportunity cost
        3.17 Describe the relationship between scarcity and opportunity cost in economic decision-making.
        • 1.
          What is economics?
        • 2.
          Opportunity cost
        3.18 Describe the importance of personal financial decision-making such as budgeting and saving.
        • 1.
          Opportunity cost
        3.18 Describe the importance of personal financial decision-making such as budgeting and saving.
        • 1.
          Opportunity cost
        Geography
        3.19 Create and use maps and models with a key, scale, and compass with intermediate directions.
        • 1.
          Read a letter-number grid
        • 2.
          Use a letter-number grid
        • 3.
          Read a map: cardinal directions
        3.19 Create and use maps and models with a key, scale, and compass with intermediate directions.
        • 1.
          Read a letter-number grid
        • 2.
          Use a letter-number grid
        • 3.
          Read a map: cardinal directions
        3.2 Describe the geographic features of places in the United States.
        Land features
        • 1.
          Introduction to Earth's land features
        • 2.
          Identify Earth's land features using photographs
        Types of neighborhoods
        • 3.
          Identify urban, suburban, and rural areas
        • 4.
          Compare urban, suburban, and rural areas
        Major U.S. cities
        • 5.
          Major U.S. cities
        States and capitals of the West
        • 6.
          Identify states of the West
        • 7.
          Select states of the West
        • 8.
          Name states of the West
        • 9.
          Identify state capitals of the West
        • 10.
          Name state capitals of the West
        States and capitals of the Midwest
        • 11.
          Identify states of the Midwest
        • 12.
          Select states of the Midwest
        • 13.
          Name states of the Midwest
        • 14.
          Identify state capitals of the Midwest
        • 15.
          Name state capitals of the Midwest
        States and capitals of the Southeast
        • 16.
          Identify states of the Southeast
        • 17.
          Select states of the Southeast
        • 18.
          Name states of the Southeast
        • 19.
          Identify state capitals of the Southeast
        • 20.
          Name state capitals of the Southeast
        States and capitals of the Northeast
        • 21.
          Identify states of the Northeast
        • 22.
          Select states of the Northeast
        • 23.
          Name states of the Northeast
        • 24.
          Identify state capitals of the Northeast
        • 25.
          Name state capitals of the Northeast
        50 states
        • 26.
          Identify the 50 states
        • 27.
          Select the 50 states
        • 28.
          Name the 50 states
        State capitals
        • 29.
          Identify the 50 state capitals
        • 30.
          Name the 50 state capitals
        3.2 Describe the geographic features of places in the United States.
        Land features
        • 1.
          Introduction to Earth's land features
        • 2.
          Identify Earth's land features using photographs
        Types of neighborhoods
        • 3.
          Identify urban, suburban, and rural areas
        • 4.
          Compare urban, suburban, and rural areas
        Major U.S. cities
        • 5.
          Major U.S. cities
        States and capitals of the West
        • 6.
          Identify states of the West
        • 7.
          Select states of the West
        • 8.
          Name states of the West
        • 9.
          Identify state capitals of the West
        • 10.
          Name state capitals of the West
        States and capitals of the Midwest
        • 11.
          Identify states of the Midwest
        • 12.
          Select states of the Midwest
        • 13.
          Name states of the Midwest
        • 14.
          Identify state capitals of the Midwest
        • 15.
          Name state capitals of the Midwest
        States and capitals of the Southeast
        • 16.
          Identify states of the Southeast
        • 17.
          Select states of the Southeast
        • 18.
          Name states of the Southeast
        • 19.
          Identify state capitals of the Southeast
        • 20.
          Name state capitals of the Southeast
        States and capitals of the Northeast
        • 21.
          Identify states of the Northeast
        • 22.
          Select states of the Northeast
        • 23.
          Name states of the Northeast
        • 24.
          Identify state capitals of the Northeast
        • 25.
          Name state capitals of the Northeast
        50 states
        • 26.
          Identify the 50 states
        • 27.
          Select the 50 states
        • 28.
          Name the 50 states
        State capitals
        • 29.
          Identify the 50 state capitals
        • 30.
          Name the 50 state capitals
        3.21 Interpret geographic features of the United States using a variety of tools such as different types of maps and photos.
        Identify land features
        • 1.
          Introduction to Earth's land features
        • 2.
          Identify Earth's land features using photographs
        3.21 Interpret geographic features of the United States using a variety of tools such as different types of maps and photos.
        Identify land features
        • 1.
          Introduction to Earth's land features
        • 2.
          Identify Earth's land features using photographs
        3.22 Identify and locate the four hemispheres, equator, and prime meridian.
        3.22 Identify and locate the four hemispheres, equator, and prime meridian.
        3.23 Locate and describe the seven continents and five oceans.
        • 1.
          Identify oceans and continents
        • 2.
          Select oceans and continents
        • 3.
          Name oceans and continents
        3.23 Locate and describe the seven continents and five oceans.
        • 1.
          Identify oceans and continents
        • 2.
          Select oceans and continents
        • 3.
          Name oceans and continents
        3.24 Describe the relative location of the United States.
        • 1.
          Read a map: cardinal directions
        • 2.
          Identify oceans and continents
        • 3.
          Select oceans and continents
        • 4.
          Name oceans and continents
        3.24 Describe the relative location of the United States.
        • 1.
          Read a map: cardinal directions
        • 2.
          Identify oceans and continents
        • 3.
          Select oceans and continents
        • 4.
          Name oceans and continents
        3.25 Describe why and how people in the United States have modified their environment.
        • 1.
          John Deere
        • 2.
          George Washington Carver
        3.25 Describe why and how people in the United States have modified their environment.
        • 1.
          John Deere
        • 2.
          George Washington Carver
        3.26 Compare and contrast basic land use and economic activities in urban, suburban, and rural environments.
        • 1.
          Identify urban, suburban, and rural areas
        • 2.
          Compare urban, suburban, and rural areas
        3.26 Compare and contrast basic land use and economic activities in urban, suburban, and rural environments.
        • 1.
          Identify urban, suburban, and rural areas
        • 2.
          Compare urban, suburban, and rural areas
        3.27 Describe the importance of conservation and preservation.
        • 1.
          Natural resources
        3.27 Describe the importance of conservation and preservation.
        • 1.
          Natural resources
        3.28 Describe how the regions of the United States vary culturally and economically.
        New England colonies
        • 1.
          New England colonies: religion and government
        • 2.
          New England colonies: economy and conflict
        Middle colonies
        • 3.
          Middle colonies: founding and government
        • 4.
          Middle colonies: economy and society
        Southern colonies
        • 5.
          Southern colonies: founding and government
        • 6.
          Southern colonies: economy and slavery
        The Antebellum Period
        • 7.
          Antebellum Period: economies of the North and South
        3.28 Describe how the regions of the United States vary culturally and economically.
        New England colonies
        • 1.
          New England colonies: religion and government
        • 2.
          New England colonies: economy and conflict
        Middle colonies
        • 3.
          Middle colonies: founding and government
        • 4.
          Middle colonies: economy and society
        Southern colonies
        • 5.
          Southern colonies: founding and government
        • 6.
          Southern colonies: economy and slavery
        The Antebellum Period
        • 7.
          Antebellum Period: economies of the North and South
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